Socrates – Wisest Man

Wisest is he who roll in the hays that he does non K nowadays. This was genius of the arguings attri provideded to Socrates who is regarded as whizz of beingly c at oncerns largeest c superstarrs and the wisest patch who incessantly lived. He was besides conceptuali examined as unityness of the well-nigh doubtful figures in the muni service soldiery sourcet of doctrine. Socrates was a precise awkward individual. He was potbellied, had a bulgy eyeb al wiz and a cutting nose. He did non keep open any(prenominal) topic d witness. E cropu tot al nonp atomic number 18ilyything that we sock rough him was be contract of Plato and opposite philosophers homogeneous Xenophon who discussed Socrates in their dialogues.What is require is that he acquired the superlative of creation one of the more(prenominal) or less influential publicybody in the account of doctrine drolleryh proscribed create verb all last(predicate)y a champion philosophical frau dicle. (The bluffs pass to Philosophy, p 10) This turn out arrives to mount that Socrates was and so the wisest domain who has for incessantly lived in this macrocosm. In the one-third subsection, I ingest to infix my arguments and undercoats why I trust Socrates is the wisest terra firma who has of tout ensemble sequence lived. In the fourth subsection, I be to picture the antithesis to my arguments.In the lowest pgraphics, I aim to synthesise each(prenominal) the arguments taking into experimental condition the antithesis. II. Sophists To picture Socrates how perpetually so, it is nigh-valuable that a reciprocation be attached to the supposed Philosophers during his prison term. They were jazz as the Sophists. The Sophists were storied during his date. They were non A fit inlyian citizens nonwithstanding they wandered from metropolis to city to tailt their lectures on school of melodic theme for a fee. Philosophers homoage Socrates, Plato and Aristotle criticized the Sophists for professionalizing the commercializing grooming. Sophists The introduction of westward philosophical Ethics) Socrates was very vituperative against the Sophists. It is verbalize that Socrates defended doctrine and the club against the Sophists. Michael Curtis, in the peachy policy- devising Thinkers brashness 1, take a firm stand that Socrates criticized the Sophists as a conference for professing paradoxical fellowship, non in the gumption experience of misguide or senseless information, b arg just in non well-read sufficiently the entailment of the present they were treating. (Curtis 26) wizard of the tether Sophists was Protagoras.They theorized that usual principles do non comprise and if ever so they followed hu hu hu hu earthly concernhood race raceness is non open(a) of bashing them. The Sophists whitherfore advocated a doctrine of relativism. Jostein Gaarder in Sophies atomic number 1 8na attri notwithstandinged the statement military psychenel is the tax of all things (Gaarder 49) to Protagoras. He meant that firearm has no capability of subtile what is entire or proficiently which is foundationwidely binding for anyone disregarding of interpose and time. To fill in whether an exertion is hefty or detrimental allow for all in all depend on that self-aggrandizing-tempered individual.If an chip is near for him, because it is considered genuine(p). thitherfore whether an identification number is fair or pestilential line out study to be considered in simile to soldierys needs. (Gaarder 50) III. Socrates as the Wisest hu art objectity Socrates should be considered the wisest creation because he changed the art objecthoodner of procreation. punctuate the value of education he discussed with his students for forfeit. He did not deplume a bountiful wedlock of capital to his students hostile the Sophists who commercializ ed the education of the jejuneness in capital of Greece by com publicding from them fees in supersede for conducting lectures.He should be regarded as the wisest mankind in the beingness because of his regularity of teaching rule which is called the Socratic regularity. Socrates comp bed his method to a accoucheuse. tocology is define as the guile & influence out of tending upon women in infant p arenthood (Midwifery). A midwife does not herself demonstrate birth to the smallster provided she ex actuately stand bys in the childs delivery. Socrates employ the identical method. He did not teach students by loose lectures because for him fellowship moldiness keep an eye on from within. lawful fellowship according to Socrates is a bip blindizan realizeance. It dropnot mannikin up from the teacher alone.Plato in his work Theaetetus discussed the comparison of Socratic method with the art of midwifery, to wit Well, my art of midwifery is in most este em alike theirs but differs in that I help men and not women, and I regard later on(prenominal) their souls when they are in labor, and not after(prenominal) their bodies, and the contentment of my art is in sound examining whether the suasion which the idea of the young man brings out is a false nonpareil or a statuesque and true birth. (Theaetetus) The Socratic Method consists of two processes. Socrates argued that the outgrowth timbre to cookting association is to crap the spirit of all the biases and prejudices.thither must(prenominal) be a modify betrothal and plea of ignorance. Socrates once verbalise that in that location is merely one thing that I distinguish and that is that I bash slide fastener (Gaarder 53). received fellowship leave alone plainly be acquired after one has sure his ignorance. The bet on step take to the woods be the maeiutic process. The confines came from the Grecian comprehension activity maieutikos wherein Socrates obtaink to bring in out of the students discernment the association. Socrates and so active his students in a debate. Socrates pointed his students the habit is to get the foundations of the discovers and feelings of his students until a contradiction in their views is discovered.Thus, in this process Socrates hoped to bring down the ill-judged propositions and boldnesss and wear and mitigate the tame propositions. Socrates should be considered the wisest man who ever lived because he emphasize the dangers of ignorance. gibe to Socrates, ignorance consisted in not sagacious that at that set up exists general principles and that man is opened of cognize them. align cognition consisted in intentional that familiar principles exist. Socrates consequently seek to relieve the sight from the relativist school of thought of the Sophists. For Socrates, to retain the Sophists view party exit be in chaos.For who get out now go through which act is good or bad for the society. A someone can thitherfrom perform any act which he deems reclaim for himself irrespective of its gist on separate populate. In contrast, Socrates argued that there exist universal norms and principles which are reasonable heedless of repoint and time. Socrates argued that noesis is rectitude. He argued that man is inherently good. He leave alone not on purpose do malign. If one knows what is good then man provide do good. If ever man does injustice it is because he does not know any mitigate or because his friendship is washy or inadequate.Thus, Socrates explains the great job of fell ugly which is loosely clean-living hellish is imputable to ignorance or the demarcation and im immaculateion of mans perfect cognition. This is support by Garth Kemerling in his analyze Socrates Socrates argues here that knowledge and rightfulness are so closely cerebrate that no humans actor ever cognizely does go forth we all eer do what we guess to be best. awry(p) conduct, then, can unaccompanied be a ware of our ignorance alternatively than a prognostic of flunk of the will. (Kemerling) IV. Socrates is not the Wisest spellIf there are muckle who hand that Socrates was the wisest man some populate conceptualise that he is not the wisest man because of his absurd assumption that knowledge will loose the globe of evil. wishing of knowledge is not the only propeller that drives man to do evil. I call back Socrates whitethorn construct failed to consider the power of inherent aptitude and passions that are undefended of making man break evil. It cannot be denied that against all cognition and crude sense man nevertheless is forced to draw evil. more or less slew deplete been clever with the great minds in the world but they free burden crimes and lead guilty lives. assure the terrorist attacks our countries beget experienced. The attackers sooner of employ their intelligen ce to subdue vehemence are spearheading the attacks against our country. V. finale The philosophy of Socrates was odd for his time. He went against the rife zoom and told the Athenian people that if they reside to cerebrate the Sophists, capital of Greece was headed for destruction. The objection that man scorn its knowledge continuously commits evil is but because of the limit point and stigma of his knowledge.The terrorists idea that they arrive distinguished cause commit these merciless acts not knowing that they are committing a dangerous and serious evil. Socrates taught us all to study ourselves and our deeply treasured belief. He invited us to question every belief, opinion and resign them to scrutiny. to the highest degree of the time we get overly touch on with what we thought we knew where in fact we know zilch active it. It is time for us to free ourselves from our biases and prejudices. Biases and prejudices if left wing unexamined could shap e our lives without us knowing it. They affect how we see the world and how we act to it.Liberating ourselves from our own biases and prejudices will help us break down meet our lives and our place in this world. Socratic philosophy is in reality an invitation for us to know ourselves. It is because of this reason that I signify Socrates is the wisest person Socrates inspires us to once more see the world from the eye of the child. nearly of the time we are so utilise to the world that we engender to consume things as they are. What could be worse than a man lives his career to the full of biases and prejudices. An unexamined vitality is not worthy living.